Ecoer Logo
VOTING POWER0.00%
DOWNVOTE POWER0.00%
RESOURCE CREDITS100.00%
REPUTATION PROGRESS68.70%
Net Worth
0.001USD
STEEM
0.001STEEM
SBD
0.003SBD
Own SP
0.000SP

Detailed Balance

STEEM
balance
0.001STEEM
market_balance
0.000STEEM
savings_balance
0.000STEEM
reward_steem_balance
0.000STEEM
STEEM POWER
Own SP
0.000SP
Delegated Out
0.000SP
Delegation In
0.000SP
Effective Power
0.000SP
Reward SP (pending)
0.000SP
SBD
sbd_balance
0.003SBD
sbd_conversions
0.000SBD
sbd_market_balance
0.000SBD
savings_sbd_balance
0.000SBD
reward_sbd_balance
0.000SBD
{
  "balance": "0.001 STEEM",
  "savings_balance": "0.000 STEEM",
  "reward_steem_balance": "0.000 STEEM",
  "vesting_shares": "0.000000 VESTS",
  "delegated_vesting_shares": "0.000000 VESTS",
  "received_vesting_shares": "0.000000 VESTS",
  "sbd_balance": "0.003 SBD",
  "savings_sbd_balance": "0.000 SBD",
  "reward_sbd_balance": "0.000 SBD",
  "conversions": []
}

Account Info

namesooprettyinink
id1206745
rank1,895,032
reputation-180717337275
created2019-01-26T20:57:21
recovery_accountoracle-d
proxyNone
post_count1
comment_count0
lifetime_vote_count0
witnesses_voted_for0
last_post2019-03-21T13:15:33
last_root_post2019-03-21T13:15:33
last_vote_time2019-03-21T13:31:21
proxied_vsf_votes0, 0, 0, 0
can_vote1
voting_power0
delayed_votes0
balance0.001 STEEM
savings_balance0.000 STEEM
sbd_balance0.003 SBD
savings_sbd_balance0.000 SBD
vesting_shares0.000000 VESTS
delegated_vesting_shares0.000000 VESTS
received_vesting_shares0.000000 VESTS
reward_vesting_balance0.000000 VESTS
vesting_balance0.000 STEEM
vesting_withdraw_rate0.000000 VESTS
next_vesting_withdrawal1969-12-31T23:59:59
withdrawn0
to_withdraw0
withdraw_routes0
savings_withdraw_requests0
last_account_recovery1970-01-01T00:00:00
reset_accountnull
last_owner_update1970-01-01T00:00:00
last_account_update1970-01-01T00:00:00
minedNo
sbd_seconds172,872
sbd_last_interest_payment2019-04-24T21:01:30
savings_sbd_last_interest_payment1970-01-01T00:00:00
{
  "active": {
    "account_auths": [],
    "key_auths": [
      [
        "STM7JNwXnEtd7VZPwCJjyfZcfhBjnT1qDn8jUxe9BTmZceGfK9VWh",
        1
      ]
    ],
    "weight_threshold": 1
  },
  "balance": "0.001 STEEM",
  "can_vote": true,
  "comment_count": 0,
  "created": "2019-01-26T20:57:21",
  "curation_rewards": 0,
  "delegated_vesting_shares": "0.000000 VESTS",
  "downvote_manabar": {
    "current_mana": 0,
    "last_update_time": 1548536241
  },
  "guest_bloggers": [],
  "id": 1206745,
  "json_metadata": "{\"app\":\"account.steem.ninja\"}",
  "last_account_recovery": "1970-01-01T00:00:00",
  "last_account_update": "1970-01-01T00:00:00",
  "last_owner_update": "1970-01-01T00:00:00",
  "last_post": "2019-03-21T13:15:33",
  "last_root_post": "2019-03-21T13:15:33",
  "last_vote_time": "2019-03-21T13:31:21",
  "lifetime_vote_count": 0,
  "market_history": [],
  "memo_key": "STM6GGRQgMp5QQbFcJC7zTDr5qo9ogmvG84DwWsnX3hdQtJgGuygG",
  "mined": false,
  "name": "sooprettyinink",
  "next_vesting_withdrawal": "1969-12-31T23:59:59",
  "other_history": [],
  "owner": {
    "account_auths": [],
    "key_auths": [
      [
        "STM5mucDEm9ZRhcFMNagwtxcyccKcb1nQ8KhdzRTGfwYVN6k9gYi8",
        1
      ]
    ],
    "weight_threshold": 1
  },
  "pending_claimed_accounts": 0,
  "post_bandwidth": 0,
  "post_count": 1,
  "post_history": [],
  "posting": {
    "account_auths": [],
    "key_auths": [
      [
        "STM697d8uYWWhbm25YYZ3D3YVcLHE2sFLdW3Fk4fYRvJFi7hnvTqM",
        1
      ]
    ],
    "weight_threshold": 1
  },
  "posting_json_metadata": "",
  "posting_rewards": 0,
  "proxied_vsf_votes": [
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0
  ],
  "proxy": "",
  "received_vesting_shares": "0.000000 VESTS",
  "recovery_account": "oracle-d",
  "reputation": -180717337275,
  "reset_account": "null",
  "reward_sbd_balance": "0.000 SBD",
  "reward_steem_balance": "0.000 STEEM",
  "reward_vesting_balance": "0.000000 VESTS",
  "reward_vesting_steem": "0.000 STEEM",
  "savings_balance": "0.000 STEEM",
  "savings_sbd_balance": "0.000 SBD",
  "savings_sbd_last_interest_payment": "1970-01-01T00:00:00",
  "savings_sbd_seconds": "0",
  "savings_sbd_seconds_last_update": "1970-01-01T00:00:00",
  "savings_withdraw_requests": 0,
  "sbd_balance": "0.003 SBD",
  "sbd_last_interest_payment": "2019-04-24T21:01:30",
  "sbd_seconds": "172872",
  "sbd_seconds_last_update": "2019-04-25T21:02:06",
  "tags_usage": [],
  "to_withdraw": 0,
  "transfer_history": [],
  "vesting_balance": "0.000 STEEM",
  "vesting_shares": "0.000000 VESTS",
  "vesting_withdraw_rate": "0.000000 VESTS",
  "vote_history": [],
  "voting_manabar": {
    "current_mana": 0,
    "last_update_time": 1553175081
  },
  "voting_power": 0,
  "withdraw_routes": 0,
  "withdrawn": 0,
  "witness_votes": [],
  "witnesses_voted_for": 0,
  "rank": 1895032
}

Withdraw Routes

IncomingOutgoing
Empty
Empty
{
  "incoming": [],
  "outgoing": []
}
From Date
To Date
2020/01/26 21:24:57
authorsteemitboard
bodyCongratulations @sooprettyinink! You received a personal award! <table><tr><td>https://steemitimages.com/70x70/http://steemitboard.com/@sooprettyinink/birthday1.png</td><td>Happy Birthday! - You are on the Steem blockchain for 1 year!</td></tr></table> <sub>_You can view [your badges on your Steem Board](https://steemitboard.com/@sooprettyinink) and compare to others on the [Steem Ranking](https://steemitboard.com/ranking/index.php?name=sooprettyinink)_</sub> ###### [Vote for @Steemitboard as a witness](https://v2.steemconnect.com/sign/account-witness-vote?witness=steemitboard&approve=1) to get one more award and increased upvotes!
json metadata{"image":["https://steemitboard.com/img/notify.png"]}
parent authorsooprettyinink
parent permlinkisthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng
permlinksteemitboard-notify-sooprettyinink-20200126t212457000z
title
Transaction InfoBlock #40276584/Trx 31e41205825489f98a93913acde9ff60ec15021a
View Raw JSON Data
{
  "block": 40276584,
  "op": [
    "comment",
    {
      "author": "steemitboard",
      "body": "Congratulations @sooprettyinink! You received a personal award!\n\n<table><tr><td>https://steemitimages.com/70x70/http://steemitboard.com/@sooprettyinink/birthday1.png</td><td>Happy Birthday! - You are on the Steem blockchain for 1 year!</td></tr></table>\n\n<sub>_You can view [your badges on your Steem Board](https://steemitboard.com/@sooprettyinink) and compare to others on the [Steem Ranking](https://steemitboard.com/ranking/index.php?name=sooprettyinink)_</sub>\n\n\n###### [Vote for @Steemitboard as a witness](https://v2.steemconnect.com/sign/account-witness-vote?witness=steemitboard&approve=1) to get one more award and increased upvotes!",
      "json_metadata": "{\"image\":[\"https://steemitboard.com/img/notify.png\"]}",
      "parent_author": "sooprettyinink",
      "parent_permlink": "isthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng",
      "permlink": "steemitboard-notify-sooprettyinink-20200126t212457000z",
      "title": ""
    }
  ],
  "op_in_trx": 0,
  "timestamp": "2020-01-26T21:24:57",
  "trx_id": "31e41205825489f98a93913acde9ff60ec15021a",
  "trx_in_block": 6,
  "virtual_op": 0
}
blocktradesdelegated 0.000 SP to @sooprettyinink
2019/04/26 21:08:39
delegateesooprettyinink
delegatorblocktrades
vesting shares0.000000 VESTS
Transaction InfoBlock #32392431/Trx d5fb6a5294ba49a613db505b31f5208c6b325fe6
View Raw JSON Data
{
  "block": 32392431,
  "op": [
    "delegate_vesting_shares",
    {
      "delegatee": "sooprettyinink",
      "delegator": "blocktrades",
      "vesting_shares": "0.000000 VESTS"
    }
  ],
  "op_in_trx": 0,
  "timestamp": "2019-04-26T21:08:39",
  "trx_id": "d5fb6a5294ba49a613db505b31f5208c6b325fe6",
  "trx_in_block": 42,
  "virtual_op": 0
}
blocktradessent 0.001 SBD to @sooprettyinink- "#Gkpn7etKiXEcyd19EESwSACZe8VtGqoLWkB65HHd7j79qJAKTQqPqTCWUdBZxiTVxaZ3jz88emmJZd9how6kEYAEPy9xUNZ4KS8q2nSfLyvr1YGMfyVC8DoL2ZMpBVJF9BeNUnkGvGXrhN5CwK4nM7tFmjW5ZUAmKtj4XaAz7Qo5H9CqpRJRCyudD7ZQjCe8r1XkbUj..."
2019/04/25 21:02:06
amount0.001 SBD
fromblocktrades
memo#Gkpn7etKiXEcyd19EESwSACZe8VtGqoLWkB65HHd7j79qJAKTQqPqTCWUdBZxiTVxaZ3jz88emmJZd9how6kEYAEPy9xUNZ4KS8q2nSfLyvr1YGMfyVC8DoL2ZMpBVJF9BeNUnkGvGXrhN5CwK4nM7tFmjW5ZUAmKtj4XaAz7Qo5H9CqpRJRCyudD7ZQjCe8r1XkbUjdndcxdwQYfzg12KpSuSwyamJgdrcMv5gFbWUedWWwB82mY428eMt2sVLzyNTiJvxVpb21xngBKhnJvxRWy2Q46PpjwFGVP7w2Md2qZDBo5572HjwLspqY7utu7JtdDZN
tosooprettyinink
Transaction InfoBlock #32363515/Trx df34478433fb658bbacce49fe77bcb2b09d6d16e
View Raw JSON Data
{
  "block": 32363515,
  "op": [
    "transfer",
    {
      "amount": "0.001 SBD",
      "from": "blocktrades",
      "memo": "#Gkpn7etKiXEcyd19EESwSACZe8VtGqoLWkB65HHd7j79qJAKTQqPqTCWUdBZxiTVxaZ3jz88emmJZd9how6kEYAEPy9xUNZ4KS8q2nSfLyvr1YGMfyVC8DoL2ZMpBVJF9BeNUnkGvGXrhN5CwK4nM7tFmjW5ZUAmKtj4XaAz7Qo5H9CqpRJRCyudD7ZQjCe8r1XkbUjdndcxdwQYfzg12KpSuSwyamJgdrcMv5gFbWUedWWwB82mY428eMt2sVLzyNTiJvxVpb21xngBKhnJvxRWy2Q46PpjwFGVP7w2Md2qZDBo5572HjwLspqY7utu7JtdDZN",
      "to": "sooprettyinink"
    }
  ],
  "op_in_trx": 0,
  "timestamp": "2019-04-25T21:02:06",
  "trx_id": "df34478433fb658bbacce49fe77bcb2b09d6d16e",
  "trx_in_block": 3,
  "virtual_op": 0
}
blocktradessent 0.001 SBD to @sooprettyinink- "#Gkpn7etKiXEcyd19EESwSACZe8VtGqoLWkB65HHd7j79qJAKTQqPqTCWUdBZxiTVxaZ3jz88emmJZd9how6kEYAEQ5eAGf2CdSjgzd8r9HY9ft4Voyqj6PLPTvyf4JDAqzmdh4Wh1qc4skxCKEnZENtyrHSSpxrNyTAw9d6avbtJ3RTquZorb9BHXE1f2Nd2gSrVP4i..."
2019/04/24 21:01:30
amount0.001 SBD
fromblocktrades
memo#Gkpn7etKiXEcyd19EESwSACZe8VtGqoLWkB65HHd7j79qJAKTQqPqTCWUdBZxiTVxaZ3jz88emmJZd9how6kEYAEQ5eAGf2CdSjgzd8r9HY9ft4Voyqj6PLPTvyf4JDAqzmdh4Wh1qc4skxCKEnZENtyrHSSpxrNyTAw9d6avbtJ3RTquZorb9BHXE1f2Nd2gSrVP4iYG2USGXohk6DKmPrR27Gcan4acqzyjSo6T1qpVdBgHL9e9wRXqqqj8WL2tbYQi3m3dEnJgHsNHxhBqAwxbTW8MgmwBUTRAJkXWiJn7sPnQXij8M5rrUugEpaq75j2i5u
tosooprettyinink
Transaction InfoBlock #32334714/Trx 328a29614ec555e3d1cbff419f9dcb5b1d20bcb8
View Raw JSON Data
{
  "block": 32334714,
  "op": [
    "transfer",
    {
      "amount": "0.001 SBD",
      "from": "blocktrades",
      "memo": "#Gkpn7etKiXEcyd19EESwSACZe8VtGqoLWkB65HHd7j79qJAKTQqPqTCWUdBZxiTVxaZ3jz88emmJZd9how6kEYAEQ5eAGf2CdSjgzd8r9HY9ft4Voyqj6PLPTvyf4JDAqzmdh4Wh1qc4skxCKEnZENtyrHSSpxrNyTAw9d6avbtJ3RTquZorb9BHXE1f2Nd2gSrVP4iYG2USGXohk6DKmPrR27Gcan4acqzyjSo6T1qpVdBgHL9e9wRXqqqj8WL2tbYQi3m3dEnJgHsNHxhBqAwxbTW8MgmwBUTRAJkXWiJn7sPnQXij8M5rrUugEpaq75j2i5u",
      "to": "sooprettyinink"
    }
  ],
  "op_in_trx": 0,
  "timestamp": "2019-04-24T21:01:30",
  "trx_id": "328a29614ec555e3d1cbff419f9dcb5b1d20bcb8",
  "trx_in_block": 38,
  "virtual_op": 0
}
2019/04/01 22:25:15
authorpartiko
bodyHello @sooprettyinink! This is a friendly reminder that you can **download Partiko today and start earning Steem** easier than ever before! Partiko is a fast and beautiful mobile app for Steem. You can login using your Steem account, browse, post, comment and upvote easily on your phone! You can even **earn up to 3,000 Partiko Points per day**, and easily convert them into Steem token! **Download Partiko now using the link below to receive 1000 Points as bonus right away!** https://partiko.app/referral/partiko
json metadata{"app":"partiko"}
parent authorsooprettyinink
parent permlinkisthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng
permlinkpartiko-re-sooprettyinink-isthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng-20190401t222514106z
title
Transaction InfoBlock #31675960/Trx 2db2133fe2d3ad1cb7c2007e1bd86a2e5a9ec484
View Raw JSON Data
{
  "block": 31675960,
  "op": [
    "comment",
    {
      "author": "partiko",
      "body": "Hello @sooprettyinink! This is a friendly reminder that you can **download Partiko today and start earning Steem** easier than ever before!\n\nPartiko is a fast and beautiful mobile app for Steem. You can login using your Steem account, browse, post, comment and upvote easily on your phone!\n\nYou can even **earn up to 3,000 Partiko Points per day**, and easily convert them into Steem token!\n\n**Download Partiko now using the link below to receive 1000 Points as bonus right away!**\n\nhttps://partiko.app/referral/partiko",
      "json_metadata": "{\"app\":\"partiko\"}",
      "parent_author": "sooprettyinink",
      "parent_permlink": "isthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng",
      "permlink": "partiko-re-sooprettyinink-isthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng-20190401t222514106z",
      "title": ""
    }
  ],
  "op_in_trx": 0,
  "timestamp": "2019-04-01T22:25:15",
  "trx_id": "2db2133fe2d3ad1cb7c2007e1bd86a2e5a9ec484",
  "trx_in_block": 8,
  "virtual_op": 0
}
2019/03/22 04:45:00
authorsooprettyinink
permlinkisthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng
votersteemcleaners
weight-2000 (-20.00%)
Transaction InfoBlock #31366928/Trx 898e350a3183aa114587971f2ea7433f727d0935
View Raw JSON Data
{
  "block": 31366928,
  "op": [
    "vote",
    {
      "author": "sooprettyinink",
      "permlink": "isthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng",
      "voter": "steemcleaners",
      "weight": -2000
    }
  ],
  "op_in_trx": 0,
  "timestamp": "2019-03-22T04:45:00",
  "trx_id": "898e350a3183aa114587971f2ea7433f727d0935",
  "trx_in_block": 24,
  "virtual_op": 0
}
2019/03/22 04:44:54
authorsteemcleaners
bodyAdded to @spaminator for spam.
json metadata{"tags":["analysis"],"users":["spaminator"],"app":"steemit/0.1"}
parent authorsooprettyinink
parent permlinkisthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng
permlinkre-sooprettyinink-isthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng-20190322t044454344z
title
Transaction InfoBlock #31366926/Trx af97419b3b2a31e7fc14b7e5f6ed1e264b43e39f
View Raw JSON Data
{
  "block": 31366926,
  "op": [
    "comment",
    {
      "author": "steemcleaners",
      "body": "Added to @spaminator for spam.",
      "json_metadata": "{\"tags\":[\"analysis\"],\"users\":[\"spaminator\"],\"app\":\"steemit/0.1\"}",
      "parent_author": "sooprettyinink",
      "parent_permlink": "isthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng",
      "permlink": "re-sooprettyinink-isthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng-20190322t044454344z",
      "title": ""
    }
  ],
  "op_in_trx": 0,
  "timestamp": "2019-03-22T04:44:54",
  "trx_id": "af97419b3b2a31e7fc14b7e5f6ed1e264b43e39f",
  "trx_in_block": 34,
  "virtual_op": 0
}
2019/03/21 13:31:21
authorsooprettyinink
permlinkisthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng
votersooprettyinink
weight10000 (100.00%)
Transaction InfoBlock #31348665/Trx 44ce313d432be6b009d2249cc8f3459d258f46d8
View Raw JSON Data
{
  "block": 31348665,
  "op": [
    "vote",
    {
      "author": "sooprettyinink",
      "permlink": "isthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng",
      "voter": "sooprettyinink",
      "weight": 10000
    }
  ],
  "op_in_trx": 0,
  "timestamp": "2019-03-21T13:31:21",
  "trx_id": "44ce313d432be6b009d2249cc8f3459d258f46d8",
  "trx_in_block": 3,
  "virtual_op": 0
}
2019/03/21 13:15:33
allow curation rewardstrue
allow votestrue
authorsooprettyinink
extensions[[0,{"beneficiaries":[{"account":"steempress","weight":1500}]}]]
max accepted payout1000000.000 SBD
percent steem dollars10000
permlinkisthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng
Transaction InfoBlock #31348349/Trx 5cbe23d3220b94ba39b2bb913eea50f0a1d4b5ae
View Raw JSON Data
{
  "block": 31348349,
  "op": [
    "comment_options",
    {
      "allow_curation_rewards": true,
      "allow_votes": true,
      "author": "sooprettyinink",
      "extensions": [
        [
          0,
          {
            "beneficiaries": [
              {
                "account": "steempress",
                "weight": 1500
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      ],
      "max_accepted_payout": "1000000.000 SBD",
      "percent_steem_dollars": 10000,
      "permlink": "isthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng"
    }
  ],
  "op_in_trx": 0,
  "timestamp": "2019-03-21T13:15:33",
  "trx_id": "5cbe23d3220b94ba39b2bb913eea50f0a1d4b5ae",
  "trx_in_block": 27,
  "virtual_op": 0
}
2019/03/21 13:15:33
authorsooprettyinink
bodyGood morning, Hank. It's Tuesday So a while back I said in a video In the United States women make 77 cents for every dollar that men make in the workforce And a lot of people pushed back in comments You know, "the wage gap is a lie," "That myth has been debunked," "your an idiot" with no apostrophe, et cetera. Anyway, now after a lot of reading I am going to attempt to share what I have learned about the gender pay gap. Hopefully without inciting a flame war in the comments. This whole question is fiendishly complex and people far smarter than I am have spent their whole careers devoted to it, but I want to begin with a broad observation. There IS a gender pay gap among full-time workers around the world. But the size of the gender pay gap varies dramatically by country. Like, in New Zealand women working full time make on average 90 cents for every dollar that a man working full time makes. Whereas in South Korea, that number is just 62 cents. When it comes to calculating the pay gap in the United States, a lot depends on what exactly you're calculating. Like, by hourly wage, the pay gap is about 16%. By weekly take-home pay, it's between 18 and 19%. By annual earnings, it's around 21%. The fuzziness here speaks to the complexity of what we're about to get into, but basically men on average work more hours than women on average. Actually, nope, they don't. But men work more paid hours. Right, but so, this 16 to 21% number just looks at all full-time workers. It doesn't account for differences in education, or skills, or experience, or occupation. When you factor all that stuff in, the pay gap shrinks to somewhere between 4 and 8% depending on who's doing the math. This is the so-called "unexplained pay gap" that is, there is no economic explanation for it and most nonpartisan analyses agree that this part of the pay gap is directly due to gender discrimination. By the way, you can find links to lots of sources in the doobly-doo. But yeah, that 4 to 8% number might sound low but even on the extremely conservative end, it would mean that women lose over 241 million dollars of pay every year to direct discrimination. I should add here that there is also a wide racial pay gap in the United States and as disccused in this Vlogbrothers video, there is overwhelming evidence that much of that gap is due to direct discrimination. Because race and gender affect people long before they enter the workforce, it's difficult to disentangle causes here, but we do know that women of color are doubly disadvantage when it comes to pay regardless of skill level, experience, or education. Right, so a portion of the gender wage gap is attributable to discrimination in the United States, but most of it is ostensibly about choice. Choice of college majors, or flexibility when it comes to hours, or occupation. And this is what people generally mean when they talk about debunking the gender wage gap. Women, on average, work fewer hours and tend to work in less lucrative professions from school teaching to caregiving. Whereas men are more likely to work in higher paying fields like engineering or anesthesiology. And some of the pay gap can be found here, like in one study of more 120 professions, more women than men worked in nine of the ten lowest paying jobs. But of course that isn't only about choice, it's also about the expectations of the social order. Like, why are there more female nurse anesthetists but more male anesthesiologists? And then there's the fact that even within almost all of these professions, the pay gap persists from computer programmers to teachers to lawyers. Some of this is the aforementioned "unexplained pay gap" but some of it is because men, on average, work more paid hours than women, which brings us to the question of unpaid work. The average adult American woman spends 167 minutes per day on housework or care for household members. For the average adult American male, it 101 minutes per day. And that work, even though it's unpaid, is of course very real. Now, none of this is to criticize the many women and many men who work fewer hours or don't work in the labor force at all to focus on childcare or housework. It's only to say that women doing a disproportionate amount of the unpaid labor in the United States inevitably distorts the paid labor market. We see this especially clearly in studies of what happens to workers after they have kids. With each child a family has, women see their average income relative to men go down. It goes down about 7.5% after the first child. There have been a ton of studies exploring this, but I just want to highlight one. In 2007, a Stanford professor sent out fictitious resumes to various firms and found that female applicants with children were less likely to be offered positions and when offered jobs, were offered lower starting salaries. Men, meanwhile, actually seem to fare better after they have children in both employment opportunities and wages. This may also be part of the reason the pay gap gets worse over time. It's near 10% from young adulthood until about the age of 35, when it suddenly jumps up. Like one study looking at business school graduates found that right out of school there was a relatively small gap but then 8 years later it was much, much larger. And interestingly, even in careers dominated by women men disproportionately advance to supervisory roles Like, most librarians are women, but male librarians are disproportionately likely to become library directors. And there are still large pay gaps within careers that employ mostly women, from nursing to librarianship. In fact, unless you really cherry pick the data, a real and consistent gender pay gap exists across almost all fields at all education levels at all ages. And at the current rate of change, this wage gap won't close in the United States until 2058. In short, Hank, there IS a gender pay gap but it is not as simple as women making 77 or 79 cents for every dollar men make. Instead, it's an extremely complicated web of interwoven factors. Some of the pay gap is attributable to positive, empowered choices that individual women make to work less or to work in fields they find more fulfilling. Much of it is due to direct discrimination against women, especially mothers. And much of it is also due to the way our social order constructs gender and our expectations of women. And that is something we can change together by, for instance, embracing the idea that there's no reason for the social order to saddle women with most of the world's unpaid work. And we can also examine the real personal and systemic biases that are distorting the way that we look at women in the workplace and outside of it. So the gender pay gap is complicated and it's integrated with many other socioeconomic phenomena, but make no mistake - It is real. Hank, I'll see you on Friday. .<br><p>As found on <a target='_blank' href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=it0EYBBl5LI' rel="noopener noreferrer">Youtube</a></p><p>for more information about gender wage gap click here http://www.equalpayforhertoday.com/</p> for more information about gender wage gap click here http://www.equalpayforhertoday.com/
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parent author
parent permlinkanalysis
permlinkisthegenderpaygapreal-vjvwtsotng
titleIs the Gender Pay Gap Real?
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      "body": "Good morning, Hank. It's Tuesday So a while back I said in a video In the United States women make 77 cents for every dollar that men make in the workforce And a lot of people pushed back in comments You know, \"the wage gap is a lie,\" \"That myth has been debunked,\" \"your an idiot\" with no apostrophe, et cetera. Anyway, now after a lot of reading I am going to attempt to share what I have learned about the gender pay gap.\r\n\r\nHopefully without inciting a flame war in the comments. This whole question is fiendishly complex and people far smarter than I am have spent their whole careers devoted to it, but I want to begin with a broad observation. \r\n\r\nThere IS a gender pay gap among full-time workers around the world. But the size of the gender pay gap varies dramatically by country. Like, in New Zealand women working full time make on average 90 cents for every dollar that a man working full time makes. Whereas in South Korea, that number is just 62 cents.\r\n\r\nWhen it comes to calculating the pay gap in the United States, a lot depends on what exactly you're calculating. Like, by hourly wage, the pay gap is about 16%. By weekly take-home pay, it's between 18 and 19%. By annual earnings, it's around 21%. The fuzziness here speaks to the complexity of what we're about to get into, but basically men on average work more hours than women on average. \r\n\r\nActually, nope, they don't. But men work more paid hours. Right, but so, this 16 to 21% number just looks at all full-time workers. It doesn't account for differences in education, or skills, or experience, or occupation. When you factor all that stuff in, the pay gap shrinks to somewhere between 4 and 8% depending on who's doing the math.\r\n\r\nThis is the so-called \"unexplained pay gap\" that is, there is no economic explanation for it and most nonpartisan analyses agree that this part of the pay gap is directly due to gender discrimination. By the way, you can find links to lots of sources in the doobly-doo. But yeah, that 4 to 8% number might sound low but even on the extremely conservative end, it would mean that women lose over 241 million dollars of pay every year to direct discrimination. I should add here that there is also a wide racial pay gap in the United States and as disccused in this Vlogbrothers video, there is overwhelming evidence that much of that gap is due to direct discrimination. Because race and gender affect people long before they enter the workforce, it's difficult to disentangle causes here, but we do know that women of color are doubly disadvantage when it comes to pay regardless of skill level, experience, or education. Right, so a portion of the gender wage gap is attributable to discrimination in the United States, but most of it is ostensibly about choice.\r\n\r\nChoice of college majors, or flexibility when it comes to hours, or occupation. And this is what people generally mean when they talk about debunking the gender wage gap. Women, on average, work fewer hours and tend to work in less lucrative professions from school teaching to caregiving. Whereas men are more likely to work in higher paying fields like engineering or anesthesiology.\r\n\r\nAnd some of the pay gap can be found here, like in one study of more 120 professions, more women than men worked in nine of the ten lowest paying jobs. But of course that isn't only about choice, it's also about the expectations of the social order. Like, why are there more female nurse anesthetists but more male anesthesiologists? And then there's the fact that even within almost all of these professions, the pay gap persists from computer programmers to teachers to lawyers. Some of this is the aforementioned \"unexplained pay gap\" but some of it is because men, on average, work more paid hours than women, which brings us to the question of unpaid work. The average adult American woman spends 167 minutes per day on housework or care for household members. For the average adult American male, it 101 minutes per day.\r\n\r\nAnd that work, even though it's unpaid, is of course very real. Now, none of this is to criticize the many women and many men who work fewer hours or don't work in the labor force at all to focus on childcare or housework. It's only to say that women doing a disproportionate amount of the unpaid labor in the United States inevitably distorts the paid labor market. We see this especially clearly in studies of what happens to workers after they have kids.\r\n\r\nWith each child a family has, women see their average income relative to men go down. It goes down about 7.5% after the first child. There have been a ton of studies exploring this, but I just want to highlight one. In 2007, a Stanford professor sent out fictitious resumes to various firms and found that female applicants with children were less likely to be offered positions and when offered jobs, were offered lower starting salaries. Men, meanwhile, actually seem to fare better after they have children in both employment opportunities and wages. This may also be part of the reason the pay gap gets worse over time. It's near 10% from young adulthood until about the age of 35, when it suddenly jumps up. Like one study looking at business school graduates found that right out of school there was a relatively small gap but then 8 years later it was much, much larger. And interestingly, even in careers dominated by women men disproportionately advance to supervisory roles Like, most librarians are women, but male librarians are disproportionately likely to become library directors. And there are still large pay gaps within careers that employ mostly women, from nursing to librarianship.\r\n\r\nIn fact, unless you really cherry pick the data, a real and consistent gender pay gap exists across almost all fields at all education levels at all ages. And at the current rate of change, this wage gap won't close in the United States until 2058. In short, Hank, there IS a gender pay gap but it is not as simple as women making 77 or 79 cents for every dollar men make. Instead, it's an extremely complicated web of interwoven factors. Some of the pay gap is attributable to positive, empowered choices that individual women make to work less or to work in fields they find more fulfilling.\r\n\r\nMuch of it is due to direct discrimination against women, especially mothers. And much of it is also due to the way our social order constructs gender and our expectations of women. And that is something we can change together by, for instance, embracing the idea that there's no reason for the social order to saddle women with most of the world's unpaid work. And we can also examine the real personal and systemic biases that are distorting the way that we look at women in the workplace and outside of it.\r\n\r\nSo the gender pay gap is complicated and it's integrated with many other socioeconomic phenomena, but make no mistake - It is real. Hank, I'll see you on Friday. .<br><p>As found on <a target='_blank' href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=it0EYBBl5LI' rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Youtube</a></p><p>for more information about gender wage gap click here http://www.equalpayforhertoday.com/</p> for more information about gender wage gap click here http://www.equalpayforhertoday.com/",
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blocktradessent 0.001 SBD to @sooprettyinink- "#5gTpNaUqwqy18KY6T2kb1EVAoA6vvJNJKAFsStbbRXKcJDkAtzN8SycncQ6PELR71o6oEatEuARcBSRYVMYv2GCftLLydDVRiPyFiKP8Qok992Y71ntQuT6aS6uvZNahAfegMD2BhD8yBeJFPk4YytyhSWWU6r62z1V6nCNk1deAE2LD2WXXCNR6oKE5CLpCFFw4ECm..."
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blocktradesdelegated 18.525 SP to @sooprettyinink
2019/01/26 20:58:36
delegateesooprettyinink
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steem.ninjasent 0.001 STEEM to @sooprettyinink- "Thank you for your purchase at Steem.Ninja - The easy way to buy Steem accounts with your credit card. Your delegation of 15 STEEM POWER will last for 90 days from now. If you have any questions or fe..."
2019/01/26 20:57:27
amount0.001 STEEM
fromsteem.ninja
memoThank you for your purchase at Steem.Ninja - The easy way to buy Steem accounts with your credit card. Your delegation of 15 STEEM POWER will last for 90 days from now. If you have any questions or feedback drop us a line at: [email protected]
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oracle-dcreated a new account: @sooprettyinink
2019/01/26 20:57:21
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Account Metadata

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Auth Keys

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Witness Votes

0 / 30
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[]